The effects on Hemostasis of Oral Contraceptives Containing Desogestrel

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

3-1993

Institution/Department

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Journal Title

American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

MeSH Headings

Blood Coagulation (drug effects); Contraceptives, Oral, Combined; Desogestrel (administration & dosage, pharmacology); Ethinyl Estradiol (administration & dosage); Female; Fibrinolysis (drug effects); Hemostasis (drug effects); Humans

Abstract

Epidemiologic research has shown that current low-dose estrogen oral contraceptives are associated with a low risk of vascular events (e.g., myocardial infarction, stroke, and venous thrombosis or thromboembolism). Yet questions still persist about the effects of low-dose oral contraceptives on the cardiovascular system. Changes in the coagulation system have been linked primarily to the estrogen component; however, it has been proposed that the progestin may have an influence on the fibrinolytic system. Desogestrel, a new gonane progestin, has been commercially available in Europe since 1981. It has been widely shown to produce minimal changes of the coagulation and fibrinolytic systems, and it has not been associated with an increased risk of thromboembolic disorders.

ISSN

0002-9378

First Page

1047

Last Page

52

Share

COinS