Omics characteristics and epigenetic modifications of adipose-derived stem cells.

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

11-2025

Institution/Department

Center for Molecular Medicine

Journal Title

The Journal of biological chemistry

MeSH Headings

Humans, Epigenesis, Genetic, Adipose Tissue, Animals, Stem Cells, Cell Differentiation, Proteomics, Adipocytes

Abstract

Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) possess multipotency to differentiate into various lineages, including adipocytes, osteoblasts, neurons, and smooth muscle cells, thereby demonstrating significant potential in tissue regeneration. Recent advances in omics technologies have enhanced our understanding of ADSC molecular profiles by transcriptomic, proteomic and lipidomic analysis. Additionally, epigenetic modifications, which mediate heritable changes in gene expression without altering the DNA sequence, play a pivotal role during the multiple lineage differentiation of ADSC. This review presents a summary of recent findings on ADSC omics and epigenetics, offering an updated perspective on their distinct attributes.

ISSN

1083-351X

First Page

110758

Last Page

110758

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